isset

(PHP 3, PHP 4, PHP 5 )

isset -- Determine whether a variable is set

Description

bool isset ( mixed var [, mixed var [, ...]])

Returns TRUE if var exists; FALSE otherwise.

If a variable has been unset with unset(), it will no longer be set. isset() will return FALSE if testing a variable that has been set to NULL. Also note that a NULL byte ("\0") is not equivalent to the PHP NULL constant.

Warning: isset() only works with variables as passing anything else will result in a parse error. For checking if constants are set use the defined() function.

<?php

$var
= '';

// This will evaluate to TRUE so the text will be printed.
if (isset($var)) {
    echo
"This var is set set so I will print.";
}

// In the next examples we'll use var_dump to output
// the return value of isset().

$a = "test";
$b = "anothertest";

var_dump(isset($a));      // TRUE
var_dump(isset($a, $b)); // TRUE

unset ($a);

var_dump(isset($a));     // FALSE
var_dump(isset($a, $b)); // FALSE

$foo = NULL;
var_dump(isset($foo));   // FALSE

?>

This also work for elements in arrays:

<?php

$a
= array ('test' => 1, 'hello' => NULL);

var_dump(isset($a['test']));            // TRUE
var_dump(isset($a['foo']));             // FALSE
var_dump(isset($a['hello']));           // FALSE

// The key 'hello' equals NULL so is considered unset
// If you want to check for NULL key values then try:
var_dump(array_key_exists('hello', $a)); // TRUE

?>

Not: Eftersom detta är en så kallad language construct och inte en funktion kan den inte anropas med hjälp av variabla funktioner

See also empty(), unset(), defined(), the type comparison tables, array_key_exists(), and the error control @ operator.